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Charles Bronson in "The Great Escape" source |
The Bronson Film We Never
Saw
(Achtung! There are some
plot spoilers of 'The Great Escape' and 'The Dirty Dozen')
By Michal Karski
Considering that Hollywood
is usually keen to follow-up a box-office success it seems unusual that there
was never a sequel to John Sturges's enormously popular 1963 film 'The Great
Escape'. Some people would no doubt point out that since the film was based on
real people and real events, it would have been difficult to include the
surviving characters in another equally exciting story, unlike, for example,
the totally fictitious 'Guns of Navarone' and its sequel. However, because the
characters were fictionalized, it could theoretically have been possible to
make a second 'Escape' movie, featuring at least some of the same character
names, if not necessarily the same actors. Since Charles Bronson was not only
on his way to superstardom by the late sixties and early seventies but had
played the role of one of the survivors in 'The Great Escape', he might well
have been the first choice in a sequel. Also, since he had seemingly carved out
a niche for himself as a tough Pole or Polish American – the character he
played in 'The Dirty Dozen' had again been fairly indestructible – then this
sequel may well have had more of a Polish angle.
There was in fact a
follow-up called 'The Great Escape II: the Untold Story.' This was a
made-for-TV movie of the eighties starring Christopher Reeve but it was more of
a re-make than a sequel, since essentially it retold the same story as the
original film but with different characters, athough it did take events a bit
further. (By way of a footnote, it also had a scene with an uncannily
authentic-looking Hitler – played by the actor Ludwig Haas and not WWII footage.) As for a Hollywood
cinema sequel, perhaps the closest in spirit to the original was the 1981 'Escape
to Victory', featuring another all-star cast. This may have been an exciting
and stirring film in its own way, but it was not quite in the same league as
the sixties classic. Whereas critics maintain that the film which made a star
of the motorcycling Steve McQueen took liberties with historical truth, even
though it was based on real events – no Americans apparently escaped from the
camp, for example, although they were involved in the tunnelling – 'Escape to
Victory', on the other hand, played fast and loose with history for the sake of
entertaining a largely soccer-loving audience.
As for sequels in general, despite
all the obvious duds and the lame attempts to cash in on the success of
box-office hits, many critics and film fans never tire of pointing out that sequels
are by no means always inferior to their originals. Many people have argued, to
take just one example, that part two of 'The Godfather' is vastly superior to
part one. There are so many other examples to choose from in this category,
which, of course, often includes more than one sequel, and whose relative
merits can be debated, such as: 'French Connection II', 'Terminator 2', 'Die
Hard 2', 'Back to the Future II and III', 'The Blues Brothers 2000', the 'Rambo'
and 'Rocky' sequels, and many others which followed on the success of their
originals. There were no fewer than three sequels to Sturges's 1960 western 'The
Magnificent Seven', three of whose leading actors were to feature in his later
war film, but only one of these featured its leading actor, Yul Brynner, again.
(I don't imagine anyone would count as a sequel the highly inventive 'Westworld'
of 1973, in which the black-garbed Brynner again appears as a gunfighter, but in
decidedly different guise.) I don't include here films such as the 'Bourne' or 'Matrix'
films, or indeed 'Lord of the Rings' all of which were, I believe, originally conceived
as trilogies. I think this last category would also include 'Star Wars' with
its growing number of sequels and prequels.
And if there had been a
sequel to take the story of the fictitious characters of 'The Great Escape' further?
We now reach the realm of speculation but it might have been made sometime in
the mid-seventies – perhaps with a title such as 'After The Great Escape' – and
the script might have gone something like this:
Night time – the camera
zooms in on planes rumbling north-eastwards (towards the upper right on the
screen) against a black sky. Zooms in again on the pilot and co-pilot. Their
goggles are pushed back over their flying helmets and Charles Bronson and John
Leyton are instantly identified by 'Great Escape' aficionados as Danny and Willie,
the 'Tunnel Kings' from the original film. The characters had made their way to
neutral Sweden and then back to Britain to rejoin the RAF and to continue
fighting against Hitler. It is now August 1944 and the Warsaw Uprising has
begun.
Danny, the Polish flyer who
had joined the RAF at the beginning of the war, is on a mission to drop supplies
and equipment to the insurgents. The Soviets, although on the Allied side, are
being obstructive and are refusing British and American planes permission to
land on Russian-held territory to refuel, so the mission has taken off from
Italy and must be accomplished in one trip. Willie, Danny's British friend and
co-pilot, is baffled by the politics. Danny tries his best to explain the
situation. He is personally not anti-Russian – in fact there is a suggestion,
in the original film, of some kind of past relationship with a Russian woman,
in the scene where Danny teaches Sedgwick the Australian a Russian phrase – but
he cannot understand why Stalin should be doing everything possible to hinder
efforts to get Western aid to the Polish resistance fighters.
The planes come under German
anti-aircraft fire as they approach Warsaw; the pilots see the fires and
destruction below as the city is pounded by German artillery, they drop their
cargo at the designated point, hoping the supplies get to the resistance, then
start heading back towards the base in Italy. They see one of the other planes
in the squadron going down in flames.
They are apparently out of
danger, when they, too, are hit.
To cut a long hypothetical script
short, either their fuel lines are cut or their navigational instruments are
damaged (or both) and they end up having to make a hair-raising emergency landing
somewhere in southern occupied Poland, near Krakow in fact. (At this point
there would be an excuse to show the beautiful city, which was, of course, mostly
undamaged by wartime destruction.) They are rescued by local partisans and
consider their next move. Should they head south over the border and try to
reach neutral Switzerland? Danny, a Varsovian, wants to fight for his native
city. Also some of his family are still there. (He could even be married?) Willie
will follow his friend. They make their way up to the capital, and once there,
find and join the Polish Home Army (Armia Krajowa or AK), team up with a couple
of Jewish resistance fighters, who have joined the AK after the collapse of the
Warsaw Ghetto Uprising, and a young woman who has been a courier for the AK but
who is now herself in the thick of the fighting. There follows some harrowing
footage of the fighting, to rival the scenes in 'Saving Private Ryan'. The partisans
are facing overwhelming German firepower. One of the Jewish fighters is killed
in the combat.
When the Uprising inevitably
collapses in early October, the city is razed. Here authentic aerial footage
could be used. The scale of the destruction is horrifying.
The main characters are all
taken prisoner by the Germans. Danny's wife and the young partisan woman are
shipped off to a separate camp and the men find themselves in a POW camp in
Germany itself. Danny determines to find his wife. Willie has fallen for the
partisan girl and also wants to search for her.
If James Garner and James
Coburn had been available for cameo roles at this point, then perhaps here
Danny and Willie would meet up again with Hendley (the 'Scrounger') and
Sedgwick the Aussie. Hendley would have been transferred from the original camp
and Sedgwick, the only other successful escapee who had made his way from Spain
via Portugal to the UK, would have re-joined the British and somehow – unluckily
enough – would have found himself in German captivity again. There would have
been scope for many other cameo roles with famous faces from the seventies:
Richard Roundtree, fresh from his success in 'Shaft', Clint Eastwood perhaps, Richard
Burton, Gene Hackman, Michael Caine, Sean Connery... maybe even Horst Buchholz,
another 'Magnificent Seven' veteran, as a sympathetic German?
It has been pointed out
elsewhere that there was not a single female role in the 'Great Escape'. The
role of the women in this sequel could therefore have been much-coveted ones.
Which seventies film stars – American or European – would have been suitable?
The field is wide open. The candidates all fascinating.
And how would the film have
ended, with a far-sighted producer taking into account the possibility of yet
another sequel? One evening, soon after they arrive, Danny and Willie are
invited to a session of the escape committee. A plan is outlined, which
involves tunnelling. There will be three tunnels: 'Don't tell me', says Willie,
'Tom, Dick and Harry.'
Background music gets
louder. The camera pans up and away from the prison compound and the moving searchlights,
into the night sky. Credits roll. And roll. And roll ...
The studio is confident of
another massive box-office smash and someone is already sketching out the
outline of part three.
Fascinating flight of creative imagination. Good work.
ReplyDeleteBozena posted this on Facebook:
ReplyDeleteBozena Brzeczek Masters
I like the sequel. A lot. Warsaw had an Uprising? There were Polish pilots in the RAF? The partisans fought bloody battles? The Soviet "allies and liberators" did absolutely nothing to help? Who knew? Not Hollywood.
I like Bozena's style. Must read her book. Also thanks for the comment, Tom.
DeleteIn fairness to Hollywood, although they seemed to be quite unaware of the Warsaw Uprising or the Polish resistance, unlike, for example, the British film starring Michael Rennie, "The Battle of the V1" (1958), still the Bronson character in 'The Great Escape' was very clearly a Polish airman and there have been one or two other positive portrayals of Polish soldiers. One I've mentioned elsewhere is Gene Hackman playing General Sosabowski in 'A Bridge Too Far' (1977).
ReplyDelete